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How much rent can I afford?

The most common rental budgeting guideline says most people should spend no more than 30% of their gross monthly income on rent. For example, if you make $5,000 a month before taxes, your rental budget will be around $1,500.

Use our rent calculator below to estimate how much you can comfortably spend on rent based on your income, location, and financial goals.

Rent Affordability Calculator

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What Zumper’s rent calculator considers:

Our rent calculator uses standard budgeting guidelines to determine your rental budget. In addition to your gross income, it takes into account your desired bedroom count, debt, savings goals, and other expenses to generate a personalized recommendation for how much you should spend on your monthly rent.

Disclaimer: This is a recommendation. Please consider all personal and financial details, or seek professional financial advice, before signing a lease.

Rent Affordability FAQ

Frequently asked questions about budgeting for rent
How much of my income should I spend on rent?

The most common budgeting advice for renters suggests spending no more than 30% of your before-tax monthly income on rent. This breakdown ensures you’ll have additional money leftover for utilities, savings, and other expenses.

Why is 30% the guideline?

Most financial experts recommend 30% so you have additional money each month to allocate toward other expenses. Also, when landlords review applications, they often want to see that you make at least 3x the rent, meaning the rent only accounts for about 33% of your income.

How can I calculate how much rent I can afford?

You can calculate rent affordability by multiplying your pre-tax monthly income by 0.3. There are also online calculators, like Zumper's rent calculator above, that can help you get personalized rental budgets based on your income, expenses, and desired location.

Should I calculate rent based on gross or net income?

Most rent calculators use your gross income (your before-tax income) because that's what landlords usually request on your application. However, you can also opt to create your own personalized budget on your net (after-tax) income. This can give you a more realistic view of what your actual monthly financials will look like with rent costs.

What factors affect how much rent I can afford?

What you can afford in rent depends on several personal factors, which can vary widely from one person to another. Your income, debt, desired location, whether you have roommates and how many, and any necessary monthly expenses all affect your rent affordability. Make sure to include all of these variables when setting a realistic budget.

Can I spend more than 30% of my income on rent?

Yes, depending on your personal finances, priorities, and comfort. In many major cities like New York and Los Angeles, renters often spend more than 30% of their income on rent simply because the cost of living is higher. Just be sure to do your research and account for all of your expenses before signing a lease so you aren’t overextending your finances and renting a place beyond what you can afford. Use the calculator to see how different rent prices impact your finances overall.

How accurate is a rent calculator?

Rent calculators provide general guidance based on budgeting best practices. Actual affordability may vary depending on your debt, lifestyle, local rent prices, and other financial obligations.

Is rent higher in some months of the year?

Yes. Rents across the U.S. tend to be higher in summer and cheaper in winter. This can vary city to city, but generally speaking, timing your move during slower months like January or February can help you save a few hundred dollars a year. Read more about seasonality trends on our blog.

Bonus tips for renters:
  • If you can, estimate your utilities costs and include them in your rent price when creating your budget so all your housing expenses are grouped together (or look for utilities-included apartments)
  • Check local rent trends on Zumper to stay up-to-date on pricing near you
  • Consider renters’ insurance as an additional housing expense (many landlords require it)
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